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MUHAMMAD’S TEACHINGS TO MANKIND

ḤADĪTH OF THE DAY

“ The Messenger of God, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said, "Islām is built on five [pillars]: bearing witness that there is no god except Allāh (1), and that Muḥammad is His messenger; establishing prayer; giving (prescribed) alms (2); fasting Ramaḍān; and pilgrimage to the [Sanctified] House [of God] (3)." Footnotes: (1) Allāh is the Arabic name for the One and Only God, the same God shared by all monotheistic faiths (the name Allāh is often used by Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews). The name Allāh encompasses all the divine names and attributes of the Lord of the worlds, and hence has vast scopes of meaning. It is for this reason that Muslims consider it unique. Unlike the word 'God', Allāh in Arabic has no inflections of gender or number. (2) (Zakāh): One of the five pillars of Islām: It is a calculated proportion of a Muslim's wealth that is paid annually for the benefit of the needy. It is due on certain assets, once their value reaches a certain threshold and the calculation varies according to the nature of the asset. (3) (Ḥajj) The pilgrimage to Makkah during the first half of the month of Thul-Ḥijjah, which is the fifth pillar of Islām. A good authentic ḥadīth reported by at-Tirmithī, "The Book of Belief", in Sunan at-Tirmithī: ḥadīth number 2813, narrated by 'Abdullāh Ibn-'Umar Ibnul-Khaṭṭāb al-'Adawī. ”

ḤADĪTH OF THE DAY

“ The Messenger of God, peace and blessings of God be upon him, said, "Islām is built on five [pillars]: bearing witness that there is no god except Allāh (1), and that Muḥammad is His messenger; establishing prayer; giving (prescribed) alms (2); fasting Ramaḍān; and pilgrimage to the [Sanctified] House [of God] (3)." Footnotes: (1) Allāh is the Arabic name for the One and Only God, the same God shared by all monotheistic faiths (the name Allāh is often used by Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews). The name Allāh encompasses all the divine names and attributes of the Lord of the worlds, and hence has vast scopes of meaning. It is for this reason that Muslims consider it unique. Unlike the word 'God', Allāh in Arabic has no inflections of gender or number. (2) (Zakāh): One of the five pillars of Islām: It is a calculated proportion of a Muslim's wealth that is paid annually for the benefit of the needy. It is due on certain assets, once their value reaches a certain threshold and the calculation varies according to the nature of the asset. (3) (Ḥajj) The pilgrimage to Makkah during the first half of the month of Thul-Ḥijjah, which is the fifth pillar of Islām. A good authentic ḥadīth reported by at-Tirmithī, "The Book of Belief", in Sunan at-Tirmithī: ḥadīth number 2813, narrated by 'Abdullāh Ibn-'Umar Ibnul-Khaṭṭāb al-'Adawī. ”

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Sunan at-Tirmithiy كتاب الفرائض باب ما جاء فى ميراث المرأة من دية زوجها

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِىِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ الدِّيَةُ عَلَى الْعَاقِلَةِ وَلاَ تَرِثُ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ دِيَةِ زَوْجِهَا شَيْئًا. فَأَخْبَرَهُ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الْكِلاَبِىُّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ وَرِّثِ امْرَأَةَ أَشْيَمَ الضِّبَابِىِّ مِنْ دِيَةِ زَوْجِهَا. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

‘Umar said, “Paternal relatives [of the killer] are to pay off the blood money; and the wife [of the victim] does not inherit anything from her husband's blood money.” Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk Ibn-Sufyān al-Kilābī told ‘Umar that the Messenger of God, peace and blessings of God be upon him, had written to him, [instructing him] to let the wife of Ashyam aḍ-Ḍibābī inherit a share from her husband's blood money. Click on ḥadīth to read more

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